Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the health insurance cost incurred by the company during the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the health insurance cost incurred by the company during the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether...
A bond without a stated interest rate. Because no interest is paid, the bond will sell for a discount from its maturity value. Rather than receiving interest, an investor’s compensation will be the difference...
The allocation of the cost of a plant asset to expense in an accelerated manner. This means that the amount of depreciation in the earlier years of an asset’s life is greater than the straight-line amount, but will...
Why do people start their businesses as sole proprietorships? I believe that people start their businesses as a sole proprietorship because a sole proprietorship can be formed easily, quickly, and with little cost....
A common fringe benefit given to employees during a period in which they do not have to work. If an employee earns one week of paid vacation to be taken after working one full year, the employer should recognize this...
Sales. Its detailed purchases and changes in inventory will be presented as one amount with the description Cost of Goods Sold. Perhaps thousands of operating expenses will be presented as one amount with the...
What does it mean to amortize the premium, discount, and issue costs on bonds payable? Definition of Amortize Premium, Discount, and Issue Costs With regards to bonds payable, the term amortize means to systematically...
insurance for the employees in the manufacturing operations should be included in the costs of the products manufactured. The products that have been sold will have their costs (including their share of worker...
that are used in a business (buildings, equipment, etc.) and the related accumulated depreciation. Mark as wrong Mark as right cost principle (or) historical cost principle This accounting principle requires that...
Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...
a bid for a lower price since this supplier realizes there is very little overhead required to run the production machine 24 hours a day with no other activities needed. The activity-based costing method is intended to...
debt is an expense of the corporation and it reduces the corporation’s net income. For profitable corporations, interest expense also reduces its taxable income and the corresponding income tax expense. The income tax...
__________. Select... cost of goods sold selling expenses 12. The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is one of the accounts under the __________ section of the chart of accounts. 13. The end-of-year balances in the asset...
suppliers have catalogs with prices before any discounts. Let’s assume that the supplier gives companies that purchase a high volume of goods a trade discount of 30%. A small volume buyer receives only a 10% discount....
receivables). 11. The balance sheet of a retailer will value merchandise inventory at which of the following? Select... Cost Selling prices View Coaching A retailer's inventory has to be valued at its cost because...
Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...
Our Explanation of Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity uses the appropriate present value factors for discounting a stream of equal cash amounts occurring at equal time intervals. An important feature is the use of loan...
Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...
the paperwork for a company’s transactions and getting the information quickly and accurately recorded in the company’s general ledger accounts. Today, this is done best through the use of cost effective software...
) as a source of the business assets. Example of Owner’s Equity If a sole proprietorship’s accounting records indicate assets of $100,000 and liabilities of $70,000, the amount of owner’s equity is $30,000. Due to...
Why is Interest Expense Included in the Operating Activities Section of the Cash Flow Statement? Definition of Interest Expense Interest expense is the cost of borrowing money. Under the accrual method of accounting,...
What is accelerated depreciation? Definition of Accelerated Depreciation Accelerated depreciation is the allocation of a plant asset‘s cost at a faster rate than straight-line depreciation. Compared to straight-line...
What is a depreciable asset? Definition of Depreciable Asset A depreciable asset has the following characteristics: A tangible asset (other than land) Has a useful life of more than a year Is used in the business The...
financial accounting and reporting cost/managerial accounting accounting systems auditing, attestation and assurance income tax for individuals income tax for corporations financial statement analysis accounting...
costs must be reported as Advertising Expense at the time the ads are run. A prepayment of the cost of ads that will air in the future should be recorded in a current asset account such as Prepaid Advertising. When the...
sales, while the operating expenses will include the cost of goods sold, selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A), and perhaps impairment charges. Some of the SG&A expenses may appear as separate...
the reported amount of assets. Since the reported amounts reflect the cost principle and other accounting principles, the net result cannot be assumed to be the company’s worth. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the...
What is the entry for an employee's personal phone calls included in the company's bill? Let’s assume that an employee has made personal phone calls of $20 which are included in the company’s phone bill of...
entitled Petty Cash when the petty cash fund is established. Example of Petty Cash Affecting Expenses Assume that the petty cash money is used to pay postage of $10. While the company incurs this cost at the time of...
: To have cash available for unforeseen events and for increases in its costs To reduce its long-term debt or repurchase shares of its common stock To increase inventory to expand, to purchase in larger quantities for...
in Manufacturing At a manufacturing company, the salaries and wages of employees in the manufacturing operations are assigned to the products manufactured. When the products are sold, the costs assigned to those...
What is a plant asset? What is a Plant Asset A plant asset is an asset with a useful life of more than one year that is used in producing revenues in a business’s operations. Plant assets are also known as fixed...
, the employer is required to remit the amounts in a timely manner to the appropriate government agency. In addition to payroll withholding taxes, employers are often required to withhold nontax amounts. Examples include...
. Principles of accounting can also refer to the basic or fundamental principles of accounting: cost principle, matching principle, full disclosure principle, revenue recognition principle, going concern assumption,...
Costs that are matched with revenues on the income statement. For example, Cost of Goods Sold is an expense caused by Sales. Insurance Expense, Wages Expense, Advertising Expense, Interest Expense are expenses matched...
Why is interest expense a nonoperating expense? Definition of Interest Expense as a Nonoperating Expense Interest expense is the cost of borrowing money. For most companies the borrowing of money is not part of their...
What does M and MM stand for? Definition of M The Roman numeral M is often used to indicate one thousand. Example of M An expense of $60,000 could be written as $60M. Internet advertisers are familiar with CPM which is...
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